What is the purpose of the Kalpasar Project, an ambitious civil engineering project in Gujarat?
- ATo create a freshwater lake in the Gulf of KhambhatCorrect
- BTo build the largest solar park
- CTo connect major trade routes by rail
- DTo establish a new cultural heritage site
Solution
Concept
Purpose of the Kalpasar Project
Formula
NONE
Step-by-step solution
1. The Kalpasar Project is a major coastal engineering infrastructure proposal planned in Gujarat. Answer: A
Explanation
The Kalpasar Project involves constructing a dam across the Gulf of Khambhat to store fresh water from surrounding rivers in Gujarat. This creates a large freshwater reservoir intended to solve long-term water scarcity for drinking, irrigation, and industrial supply. Therefore, option A correctly identifies the main purpose of creating a freshwater lake in the Gulf of Khambhat.
Why the other options are wrong
C) The project is not aimed at connecting major trade routes by rail. D) Establishing a new cultural heritage site is not the function of the Kalpasar Project.
Shortcut
Kalpasar Project = Creates a freshwater lake in the Gulf of Khambhat.
Common mistake
Confusing the project's primary freshwater reservoir objective with renewable energy or rail connectivity initiatives.
Correct answer: A) To create a freshwater lake in the Gulf of Khambhat