Which type of stone was primarily used in the construction of the Sun Temple at Modhera, contributing to its durability and architectural beauty?
- ALimestone
- BMarble
- CSandstoneCorrect
- DGranite
Solution
Concept
Construction material of Modhera Sun Temple
Formula
NONE
Step-by-step solution
1. The 11th-century Sun Temple at Modhera showcases intricate stone carvings and structural masonry. Answer: C
Explanation
The 11th-century Sun Temple at Modhera was constructed primarily from golden-yellow sandstone, which allowed builders to execute elaborate artistic carvings. Sandstone provided structural strength while standing up well against local weather exposure over centuries. Thus, sandstone was the main material used in its construction, making option C correct.
Why the other options are wrong
A) Limestone was not the primary stone material used in constructing the Sun Temple at Modhera. D) Granite was not used for the primary architecture of Modhera Sun Temple.
Shortcut
Modhera Sun Temple = Built primarily with Sandstone.
Common mistake
Selecting Option B (Marble) by confusing the Sun Temple's construction material with other Western Indian temples.
Correct answer: C) Sandstone