Principles of Building Planning MCQ with answer and solution

Concept

Definition of aspect in building design

Formula

NONE

Step-by-step solution

1. Aspect refers to the positioning of a room to receive natural light and ventilation from a specific direction. 2. It plays a key role in building planning to ensure comfort based on functional requirements of spaces. 3. Therefore, a room arranged to receive light and air from a specific direction is known as aspect. Answer: A

Explanation

Aspect refers to the positioning of a room's doors and windows to admit sunlight and breeze from a specific direction. This concept ensures that each room receives natural light and ventilation tailored to its specific function and time of use. Therefore, designing a room to receive light and air from a particular direction is defined as aspect.

Why the other options are wrong

B) Prospect refers to the view dictating the outside appearance seen from a window or door. C) Elegance refers to the aesthetic grandeur and architectural impact of the building's design. D) Circulation refers to the space provided for movement between rooms, such as passages and corridors.

Shortcut

Aspect is the direction of light and air, while Prospect is the outside view.

Common mistake

Confusing aspect with prospect, which refers to the external view rather than internal light and air exposure.