Dolphin is a type of which one of the following?
- APile foundationCorrect
- BIsolated footing
- CRaft foundation
- DCaisson
Solution
Concept
Dolphin (pile cluster)
Step-by-step solution
1. A dolphin is a group of piles driven close together and tied at the top. 2. It is used to resist the impact of vessels and as a mooring structure.
Explanation
Dolphins are structures made of clusters of piles, used in harbours for berthing, mooring and protection of bridge piers. So a dolphin is a type of pile foundation.
Shortcut
Dolphin = cluster of piles.
Common mistake
Associating the word with caisson or well foundations.
Correct answer: A) Pile foundation