Net charge on quartz present in sand is
- A–2
- B–1
- C–3
- D0Correct
Solution
Concept
Quartz is neutral
Step-by-step solution
1. Quartz (SiO₂) has no isomorphous substitution; net charge is zero.
Explanation
Sand grains are electrically neutral, unlike clay particles.
Why the other options are wrong
Negative values apply to clay minerals.
Shortcut
Quartz = 0.
Correct answer: D) 0