Principles of Building Planning MCQ with answer and solution

Concept

Open parking space requirement for cars

Formula

NONE

Step-by-step solution

1. Parking provisions in public buildings account for vehicle dimensions and necessary circulation space. 2. For standard equivalent car units (ECU), open parking area requirements include both the parking space and driveway access. 3. Standard planning norms prescribe 25 m²/car for open parking space in public buildings. Answer: C

Explanation

For public buildings, open surface parking calculations account for both the vehicle dimensions and necessary maneuvering space. Standard building planning guidelines specify an area allocation of 25 m² per car to ensure smooth entry, turning, and exit. Consequently, 25 m²/car is the correct standard requirement.

Why the other options are wrong

A) 15 m²/car is insufficient area to comfortably park and maneuver a car. B) 20 m²/car is generally specified for covered parking or smaller vehicle standards rather than open car parking. D) 30 m²/car exceeds the standard open parking space requirement per car in public buildings.

Shortcut

Open parking space for a car is calculated at 25 m² per car.

Common mistake

Confusing open parking space requirements for cars (25 m²/car) with covered or basement parking norms (30 m²/car).