The type of planning system of Gandhinagar city is
- AConcentric and radial street system
- Brectangular grid iron systemCorrect
- CRectangular combined with radial street system
- DOrganic street system
Solution
Concept
Urban planning system of Gandhinagar city
Formula
NONE
Step-by-step solution
1. Gandhinagar was designed by H.K. Mewada and Prakash M. Apte as a sector-based planned city. 2. The city layout consists of parallel major roads intersecting orthogonally to form rectangular residential sectors. 3. Therefore, the planning system of Gandhinagar city is a rectangular grid iron system. Answer: B
Explanation
Gandhinagar was designed as a modern planned capital with a well-defined sector pattern divided by main avenues. This street network forms neat rectangular blocks where roads intersect at right angles, creating a disciplined gridiron layout. Therefore, the planning system of Gandhinagar city is categorized as a rectangular grid iron system.
Why the other options are wrong
A) Concentric and radial street systems consist of ring roads radiating from a central core, such as Connaught Place in New Delhi. C) Rectangular combined with radial systems integrate grid patterns with diagonal avenues, like in Washington, D.C. D) Organic street systems consist of irregular, unplanned street patterns typical of medieval or historic city centers.
Shortcut
Gandhinagar and Chandigarh are prime examples of planned cities designed on a rectangular grid-iron system.
Common mistake
Mistakenly assuming Gandhinagar incorporates radial or concentric elements rather than a pure rectangular grid iron system.
Correct answer: B) rectangular grid iron system